Six
Treadmill Exercises Using a Heart Rate Monitor
Below
you will find six treadmill workouts to choose from, each using the heart rate
monitor. The heart rate monitor is one of the most important pieces of equipment
on a treadmill. You will find one on almost all treadmills and it measures your
heart rate throughout your exercise program.
Before
you can begin any of these workouts you must know your own Maximum Heart Rate
(MHR). This is best calculated by your doctor during a treadmill test of cardiovascular
fitness. If you are over 35 years old, overweight or very unfit, you should consult
your doctor before beginning any exercise program.
Testing
to know your personal MHR is highly recommended, although there is a general formula
that can be used to calculate an average MHR according to your age. People of
the same age vary widely in their fitness level and you should keep in mind that
it is designed for the average person. So if you know that you are less fit than
the average person of your age, you could calculate as if you were 5 or 10 years
older. This is the formula:
MHR
= 220 - age
So
for a person 20 years old, MHR is 220-20=200. For a person 35 years old it is
185.
After
you know your MHR you can pick from the following workouts and use the Heart Rate
Monitor on the treadmill to know that you are going at the right speed. So for
example if your MHR is 190 and you pick workout 1, then you should be at a speed
where the monitor shows that your heart rate is between 60% and 70% of 190, i.e.
between 114 and 133.
The
workouts that have a lower percentage MHR will feel easier, although they may
be longer. If you are beginning an exercise program you are recommended to start
with the lower MHR workouts to avoid putting a lot of stress on your heart. As
you become fitter, you will find that you will increase the speed of the treadmill
to reach the same heart rate. After increasing your fitness measurably with one
workout you can move on to another.
With
each workout, do stretching exercises before and after the workout. When you are
ready for one of the higher MHR workouts you should warm up and cool down with
5-10 minutes of #1 at the beginning and end of your workout.
Here
are the treadmill workouts:
Beginner
Treadmill Walk: 50-60% of MHR, every day for 30 minutes. This is a gentle walk
and a good way to start using your treadmill.
Weight
Loss Walk: 60-70% of MHR, every day for 45-60 minutes. This is a faster walk but
still suitable for most people and will help you burn off calories as well as
increasing your fitness level.
Quick
Walk: 70-80% of MHR, every alternate day for 20-60 minutes. On the other days,
you can do either #1 or #2. You will breathe heavily but should not get out of
breath - if you do, you are probably not fit enough for this one yet. When you
are ready for it, this can be very beneficial for cardiovascular health and will
result in a level of fitness that many people will be happy with.
Distance
Walk: 65-75% of MHR for 6-8 miles, once each week. This will improve your long
distance walking strength and bearing and can be useful for race preparation.
Speed
Building Walk: 85-90% of MHR for 8 minutes, then 55-65% of MHR for 2 minutes,
repeated 3 times. Finish with 5-10 minutes at 55-65% of MHR.
Racing
Walk: 80-90% of MHR for 20-30 minutes, twice per week. This will be a very fast
pace of walk and at first you may need to run to reach this MHR.
Like
any other form of exercise, it is very important to exercise regularly and begin
gently to get the most out of your treadmill workouts.
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